Ernest Hemingway is a famous American novelist and an extraordinary short story writer. 20th century fiction was greatly influenced by his writing style, called iceberg theory: reality floats above the water while connotation lies below the surface. Most of Hemingway's works are about love, war, and loss. Hills Like White Elephants is one of the stories, which obviously reflects his writing style. The story focuses on the conversation of a couple drinking in a train station bar in Spain while they wait for the train to Madrid. Despite the absence of the word "abortion" in the story, there is no doubt that it is about the miscarriage of an unexpected pregnancy thanks to the powerful development of the setting and symbolism carried forward throughout the story. At the end of the story, Hemingway intentionally does not present a clear resolution, but leaves it up to the readers to draw their own conclusion. The main point of discussion is: “Will they abort or keep the baby?” I firmly believe that they will decide to keep the baby because the girl desperately wants to keep it and it is above all she who has a great influence on the final decision. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay Over the course of the conversation, it is gradually indicated that she will keep the baby regardless of the reasons the man gives. At first he said the mountains looked like white elephants. According to Thai belief, the white elephant is a spiritual symbol and is given to each other as a gift of honor. Besides this significance, the gift is almost useless but expensive to maintain. Therefore, it is implied as an unwanted gift or a burden, which is the unexpected child. However, he quickly changes his mind, saying, “They are lovely hills. They don't really look like white elephants." Obviously, there is a significantly positive change in her mind regarding the baby. Additionally, she highlights her nervousness about their future after the abortion. After drinking Anis Del Toro, he describes everything as being like absinthe. The charm and effects of absinthe are interpreted in relation to the couple's relationship, attractive at the beginning, but painful at the end. The girl foresees a dark future if she miscarry, in which the child would be lost and the relationship with her lover would end. With this in mind, continue to ask the man if they are happy or if the man still loves her after deliberately terminating her pregnancy. She also tries to highlight her negative feelings about the abortion with the aim of pushing the man to accept the child. Furthermore, he states his prediction of a negative future after abortion by repeatedly denying all positive man-given outcomes, such as they can have everything, they can have the whole world, they can go anywhere. At this stage, the girl has established a strong belief in her determination. It is clear to her that if the abortion were performed, she and the man would never be as happy as before; she will therefore end up losing not only the child but also the lover. Thought keeps it in a precisely concrete position in which the child must be placed in life. Finally, the last sentence of the story makes us believe that he has already made his choice. He said “I feel good. There's nothing wrong with me. I feel good." She feels at ease because she is determined to follow what she wants to do. Keep the baby. According to the girl's emotional development during the conversation with the man, it is undeniable that she will not agree to eliminate the baby whatever the rational explanation given by the man. It is always the girl who has a great influence on the final decision on everything during the.
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