Ancient sites are an integral part of our society. Not only do they provide us with crucial information about past events that occurred, but they give us a greater understanding of how communities lived their daily lives. In order for us to continue to appreciate these ancient sites, it is of the utmost importance that we join together to try to save them for others to experience. The Pyramids of Giza are a magnificent site, consisting of three pyramids each built under the reign of three different pharaohs, built from approximately 2550 to 2490 BC. The methods used to preserve, conserve, and rebuild have had various successes as well as failures along the way. Its current preservation is a testament to the work of the original builders, whose innovative ideas created the only ancient wonder of the world, still standing, yet problems still plague the custodianship of the Pyramids. The UNESCO organization has improved the conservation of the site and, through this, has limited tourist access in order to preserve the Pyramids of Giza. Finally, it is between 2000 and 2011 that we see museum initiatives reconstructing the site, with the help of The Giza Project, so that others can still learn about it without having to actually visit it. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay In the 4th Dynasty of Egypt, around 2250 BC, the three pyramids of Giza were built during a period of intense construction. The pyramids were built by three pharaohs, Khufu, who built the tallest pyramid, known as The Great Pyramid of Giza. Khafre, who built the second pyramid of Giza around 2520 BC, as well as the Sphinx and finally the third pyramid which was significantly smaller than the other two, built by Menkure around 2490 BC The pyramids of Giza, although a popular theory like that by the ancient Greek historian Herodotus (circa 450 to 435 BC), described the builders of the pyramids as slaves. Another theory by Pilny (20 AD), believes that the third pyramid was built by a woman called "Rhodopis", once a slave-courtesan of Aesop. However, archaeologist Zahi Hawass confirmed that the theory is a myth. According to Hawass, the tombs of the pyramid builders were discovered in 1990 by a tourist and revealed that the workers were actually buried in the tombs. This shows that they were actually not slaves but skilled and intelligent workers who sadly died during the process of building the pyramids. In honor of their hard work they were buried in tombs near the pyramids. It was demonstrated from the beginning through the innovative and brilliant ideas of the Egyptian workers, who were able to preserve the site by learning from the mistakes of the past during the construction of the second pyramid in around 2520 BC and the third pyramid in around 2490 BC. particular challenge they had to face was freezing and thawing due to the cold. Moisture would enter the cracks in the rocks causing them to expand and eventually erode, consequently damaging the pyramid. In this way, they realized that if they wanted the pyramids to last longer, they had to build joints tight enough so that water could not enter. As a result, they applied this method to the Great Pyramid, it being the last pyramid they built. , and also used a stone such as granite; a material resistant enough to not allow water to pass through. Through this example we can see how these workers continually improved and educated themselves during the construction of the pyramids, and there was a great deal of pride and vigilance in the construction of these monuments. The conservation technique can",.