Although many measures have been proposed for decades, at least until now, these attempts have not been successful. First, initial regional development projects failed to achieve substantial improvements in conserving groundwater resources and rationalizing water consumption in rural areas because these projects were implemented without a comprehensive strategy and clear understanding of the underlying problems . The World Bank Group pointed out that 20 years ago they should have focused on the issue of groundwater depletion; however, due to the lack of a comprehensive strategy, this fundamental issue has not attracted much interest previously. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Second, the NWSSIP has been assessed to have minimal effect on overcoming the water crisis. The NWSSIP has been particularly ineffective in reducing water demand in rural areas. It included plans to regulate illegal water development and to transfer water resources from rural areas to cities; however, these efforts were hindered by tribal leaders, farmers, other local stakeholders and the Ministry of Agriculture and Irrigation (MAI) and failed to produce any results. Most legislative initiatives to reform the water sector, led by the MWC, have been abandoned, and the civil war that erupted in 2015 was enough to destroy even the weak achievement of promoting economic use of water, such as a billing system and water collection. Many studies point out that the reform of the agricultural sector, including the introduction of radical regulations on qat cultivation, is the most urgent task, the measures taken so far have only had a negligible impact on water use behavior. Some results have been achieved, such as increasing irrigation costs through the reduction of diesel subsidies in 2014, but there are still many things to be completed on agricultural reform. It is particularly difficult to impose bold regulations on qat cultivation because it generates so much of rural income. Concerns about massive unemployment and political resistance have weakened the government's political will to regulate qat. Fourth, more recently proposed alternatives, such as desalination and resettlement, are rated as very difficult to implement. Above all, since their implementation requires too much money, these measures can only be considered if sufficient funds are available through international aid or international financial markets. Finally, the political unrest that started in 2011 and the civil war that broke out in 2015 are destroying all efforts to overcome the water crisis. While many studies already show what needs to be done, the war does not allow anything to be done. Restoring political stability in Yemen should be a priority in order to resume water sector reform. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay The important point about the water crisis in Yemen is that we already know what needs to be done to solve the crisis. The problem is how to do it. International communities should pay more attention to finding ways to end the civil war, restore stability, resume water sector reform, and provide minimum water, food, and sanitation for survival. Yemen is too weak to overcome this crisis alone. Without help and support, the people.