Early Years Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Louis Pasteur was a French chemist and microbiologist who developed the first rabies and anthrax vaccines. He also discovered a way to kill germs by boiling them. Louis Pasteur was born on December 27, 1822 in France. He was the third son of Jean Joseph Pasteur and Jeanne Etiennette Roqui. As a boy, Pastear loved the arts such as painting, but also had an interest in academics. After completing the proper academic studies, he moved on to college and received his Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Science degrees. His father was a tanner, or someone who turned animal skins into leather, he also served as a sergeant in the Napoleonic Wars. Career: Louis Pasteur was famous for many discoveries, but his two well-known ones are killing germs by boiling them and he created the first vaccines against rabies and anthrax. He became a professor of chemistry at the University of Strasbourg, after leaving his previous job at the Lyceum of Dijon. In 1854 he began studies on fermentation, he states that fermentation is caused by the growth of macromolecules and that the growth of bacteria is caused by biogenesis. The first of his major works began in 1887, the first vaccination against a disease called fowl cholera. He started researching and finding a cure. Shortly thereafter he created the rabies vaccine and tested it on fifty animals and other animals. Before vaccines he discovered a way to kill germs and to do so he boiled them. In 1887 he founded the Pasteur Institute and served as its director for the rest of his life. Major Works and Awards: Louis Pasteur is best remembered for developing pasteurization, in which drinks such as beer, wine, and milk are heated to a certain temperature to kill germs. And he created the first vaccines against rabies and anthrax. In 1874 the Royal Society of London awarded him the Rumford Medal for his discovery of the nature of racemic acid and its relation to polarized light in 1856. He was awarded the Copley Medal for his discovery of fermentation. In 1895 he won the Leeuwenhoek Medal, for honor in the arts and sciences. Personal life While working as a chemistry professor, he met this girl named Marie Laurent, daughter of the rector of the university, married her in 1849. They had five children, but only two of them survived to adulthood. The other three died of diseases. So, because of this tragedy Pastear wanted to find cures and go deeper, but following this tragedy he wanted to work harder, help others and make a difference in the world. Louis Pasteur died on September 28, 1868 because he suffered from serious health problems and heart attacks and this was the consequence of this. His wife died on September 28, 1910. Please note: This is just a sample. Get a custom article from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay In Conclusion Louis Pasteur will always be remembered for his extraordinary scientific discoveries and the way he changed the world and shaped our minds.
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