Index IntroductionRoot Causes of Poverty in PakistanImpacts of Poverty on Pakistani SocietyStrategies for Alleviating PovertyConclusionIntroductionPoverty remains one of the most pressing and intractable issues facing Pakistan today. Despite significant economic potential and wealth of natural resources, the country grapples with high rates of poverty that stifle development and perpetuate a cycle of deprivation. According to the World Bank, approximately 24.3% of the population lived below the national poverty line in 2020, meaning millions of individuals struggle to meet basic needs. The multifaceted nature of poverty in Pakistan encompasses various dimensions, including lack of access to education, healthcare and employment opportunities, which contribute to persistent socioeconomic inequalities. This essay aims to explore the underlying causes of poverty in Pakistan, assess the impacts on society, and discuss potential strategies to alleviate it. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay The Root Causes of Poverty in Pakistan Several factors contribute to high poverty rates in Pakistan, with economic, social, and political dimensions intertwining to create a complex web of challenges. First, economic instability plays a significant role. The country's economy has often been characterized by low growth rates, high inflation and substantial fiscal deficits. These economic conditions undermine job creation and limit income generation opportunities for a significant portion of the population. Furthermore, the agricultural sector, which employs a large percentage of the workforce, often suffers from low productivity and inadequate infrastructure, which hinders rural development and exacerbates rural poverty. Second, lack of access to quality education exacerbates poverty. Education is a key determinant of economic mobility, but Pakistan's education system faces numerous challenges, including insufficient funding, poorly trained teachers and high dropout rates. As a result, many individuals, especially in rural areas, remain trapped in low-skilled, low-paid jobs, perpetuating the cycle of poverty. Finally, governance problems, including corruption and political instability, further hinder efforts to address poverty. Inefficient public policies and misallocation of resources often result in inadequate social services and supports for the most vulnerable populations. Impacts of Poverty on Pakistani Society Pervasive poverty in Pakistan has far-reaching implications for various aspects of society. One of the most immediate effects is on public health. Poverty-stricken populations often lack access to essential health services, leading to high rates of infant mortality, malnutrition and preventable diseases. This not only undermines individual well-being, but also places a significant burden on the country's healthcare system. Furthermore, poverty has a profound impact on education. Children from poor families are less likely to attend school and more likely to drop out early, perpetuating a cycle of illiteracy and limited economic prospects. This educational deficit hinders the development of human capital, which is critical for economic growth and innovation. From a social perspective, poverty contributes to increased crime rates and social unrest. Desperation and lack of opportunity can push individuals into activity.