Geometry was invented by Euclid of Plato's Academy in 325-265 BC How geometry got its name comes from the ancient Greek words geo, meaning earth, and metron meaning measurement. He wrote the geometry in a treatise which consisted of thirteen books. Each book represented a chapter. These books were entitled The Elements of Geometry. They were then known as the ideal axiomatic form of Geometry while now they are known as Euclidean Geometry. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Although Euclid received help from Pythagoras of Samos. Pythorgoras was the other contributor to the creation of geometry. Pythagoras was an ancient Ionian Greek philosopher. He was the eponymous founder of Pythagoreanism. He also contributed to many other things, including The Five Regular Solids, the theory of proportions, and the sphericity of the earth. However, Euclid and Pythagoras were not the only ones to have discovered geometry and used it to their advantage. In ancient Egypt, scientists have found evidence that the Egyptians also used geometry in many different ways. Such methods include land surveying, pyramid building, and astronomy. With that knowledge, the Egyptians were able to build the pyramids as they are now. Along with the Egyptians came the Indians and Chinese. The next major advance in geometry occurred during the 17th century. It was then that René Descartes discovered coordinate geometry. This new type of geometry opened the doors to infinitesimal calculus and physics, along with new proofs. There are many different individuals who have made important contributions to geometry. Few of these are Mozi from China, Brahmagupta from India, Archimedes from Sicily and Thales of Miletus. With Mozi's early knowledge of geometry, his followers created the Mo Jing. They compiled it after his death and it was perhaps the first book with such knowledge to survive the book burning order ordered by the current ruling dynasty. Subsequently, with the help of Mo Jing, the nine chapters of mathematical arts were created. In classical Indian geometry, Brahmagupta made a great contribution with his astronomical work Brahma Sphuta Siddhanta. The book contained "basic operations" including cube roots, fractions, ratio and proportion, and barter. It also had "practical mathematics" which consisted of mixtures, mathematical series, plane figures, brick stacking, and grain stacking. With all this the Brahmagupta theorem was created. Archimedes of Sicily is often called one of the greatest Greek mathematicians, and for good reason too. Archimedes is known for discovering the relationships between the surface area and volume of a sphere and its cylinder. He is also known for Archimedes' principle and Archimedes' screw. Finally we have one of the Seven Sages of Greece. Thales of Miletus is the first philosopher of the Western tradition. The Seven Sages of Greece were a group of philosophers from the early 7th and 6th centuries. Thales was famous for his beliefs. One of his beliefs for which he is most famous is the cosmological doctrine which states that water is the principle of all things. Later, however, Thales begins to affirm that water is the origin of all things. It is very likely that he came to this conclusion by watching water transform into air, slime, and dirt. Geometry can be used in many real-world scenarios such as construction projects, nanotechnology, computer graphics, visual graphs, video game programming, and virtual reality creation. Geometry is also used in global positioning systems, astronomy, and cartography. In computer graphics thegeometry is used for mapping. The way the game creators have digitally mapped everything in the game is a form of using geometry. They have to plot points on the entire "map" from which players can go or come. They plot the points geometrically using various computer software and other forms of mathematics. It's the same with virtual reality and other gaming software. They focus on making things as realistic and beautiful as possible to make gameplay enjoyable for players. At the same time they make sure that everything goes accordingly in the program. In the real world, geometry is used to correctly and mathematically map buildings and structures so they don't collapse. They do this by mapping projects. Let's take architects for example. They use geometry in the design of the buildings they create. One way architects use geometry is in angle measurements. The architect needs to know the degree and size of an angle in order to build what he needs. Take this example, if you are building a table that has a shape similar to a rectangle, then you need to know its corner measurements in order to build it. Another way architects use geometry is to use certain shapes for certain buildings. Architects need to know the perimeter of the area they are working/building in in order to determine the shapes of the structure they are building. The last way I learned that architects use geometry is to use the Pythagorean theorem. The Pythagorean Theorem is used in architecture both through the design and measurements of a monument or structure. They also use the theorem to calculate the height of the building and the length of the walls. Other ways geometry is used in the real world are through biology, medicine, and physical science. In the medical area geometry is used in dental hygiene and radiology. In dental hygiene it is used by people called Dental Hygienists. A dental hygienist is someone who cleans the teeth, examines the patient for any oral diseases, and in some cases applies fluoride treatments to patients. Now, it doesn't seem like geometry would play a role in anything remotely close to dental practices, but it does. For a dental hygienist to do their job properly, they must observe the shapes and sizes of a patient's teeth, count/name the teeth, and also identify the planes on the teeth. The other way geometry can be used in the medical field is in radiology. A radiologist uses technologies such as X-rays, ultrasound, MRI, nuclear imaging and many other things. Geometric skills can be applied when reconstructing organs, bones and any other element of the human body. The way it is applied is when they measure bones and other parts of the human body with a film. The body parts should be parallel and the beam should be perpendicular to the part and the film. There are some techniques used in geometry that apply to this. These techniques are parallelism techniques and angle bisector techniques. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay The final way geometry can be used in real life is in biology. Just as architectural biology uses geometry to map the helical structures found in the membrane structure of cells in the body. These are nicknamed "Terasaki ramps" after the person who discovered them. They were found in an organelle called the endoplasmic reticulum. Now, a trio of scientists describe ER geometry using language, 19(2),, 72(1), 1-13.