Topic > Occupational risks in the poultry industry - 1991

Task 3Each sector has its own peculiarities and occupational risks specific to a type of work. The poultry industry is no exception. Although the roles and responsibilities of personnel involved in the poultry industry at different levels vary, all are ultimately exposed to numerous risks classified into 5 categories by the International Labor Organization (1) and include accidental, physical, chemical, biological risks and ergonomic. factors. Hazards or accidental injuries according to the International Labor Organization (1) include sprains and strains due to slips and falls while carrying heavy loads or working in slippery areas soiled with excrement or while using related equipment and vehicles , burns due to exposure to hot surfaces ( (e.g. incubators, debeaking tools). Physical risks include exposure to high levels of noise which may cause noise-induced hearing problems, exposure to various hot or cold temperatures due to long-term outdoor work and resulting in heat exhaustion, heat- or sun-induced dermatosis (1). Sources of noise in poultry production outside the barn they can be fans, feeders, agricultural equipment which can result in noise levels well above 90 dB. Birds are the main source of noise inside barns. It has been reported that sound levels inside the chicken coop can vary between 50 dB e 90 dB during the day and when the roosters crow (2). Given that the maximum allowable exposure to continuous noise for 8 hours is 85 dB in all jurisdictions in Canada except Quebec (90 dB) (3), poultry workers exposed to noise levels above 85 dB are advised to wear hearing protection (4 ).Chemical risks involve exposure to organic dust (feathers, hair...... half of the paper......ten man-made. World Poultry. 2004; 20(10): 54-55. cited Mar 21, 2012]. html20 MacMahon KL, Delaney LJ, Kullman G, Gibbins JD, Decker J, Kiefer MJ poultry from exposure to avian influenza viruses. Public Health Rep. 2008: 316-322.21 Communicable Disease Control Guidelines for the Prevention of Zoonotic Diseases in Zoos and Free-Range Livestock Production Center for Disease Control, 22.2011 Doyle MP and Erickson MC Reducing carriage of foodborne pathogens in livestock and poultry. Poul Sci. 2006; 85(6): 960-973.23. Quandt SA, Grzywacz JG, Marin A, Carrillo L, Coates ML, Burke B & Arcury TA. Illnesses and injuries reported by Latino poultry workers in western North Carolina. I'm J Ind Med. 2006; 49(5): 343-351.