Topic > Essay on Graphene - 589

In 2010, two Russian-born scientists experimented with and synthesized a form of "wonder material" that generates heat and electricity at faster rates, withstands high temperatures and is nearly transparent. Graphene is arranged in a flat hexagonal lattice (like a microscopic wire mesh) and is made of two-dimensional bonded carbon 〖sp〗^2 one atom thick. It is the thinnest and strongest material in the world, which can be transformed into myriad components that can be used for next-generation technology, such as planes, satellites, cars and computers. However, uses for the material can be expensive and difficult to mass produce, which is why many of us today do not have access to graphene or use it for various technological applications in everyday life. Graphene is a newly developed material, which is under scientific examination and study to integrate it easily and effectively into everyday life. Andrew Geim and Konstantin Novoselov made a breakthrough in the production of graphene and won the 2010 Nobel Prize in Physics. Initially, both winners began their treatments...