Alcoholism has been a problem throughout the history of mankind, a disease that has caused many people to be overwhelmed by burdens, problems and debt. Alcoholism is a widely recognized term in the United States and around the world. Alcoholism is a chronic, progressive and often fatal disease; it is a disorder and is not due to other illnesses or emotional problems. Many scientists have tried to define what alcoholism is and what this disease can be rooted in. Some people claim that alcoholism is simply the excessive consumption of alcohol, this statement is only partially true. An alcoholic is a person who relies on alcohol as a means to address his or her physical, emotional, or spiritual needs. To understand alcoholism, you must first understand what this affliction depends on. Alcohol is a substance produced by the fermentation of fruit, grains or other various organic materials. The chemical, alcohol, is a depressant and affects every cell in the human body. As a result, the central nervous system, along with the pleasure centers of the brain, are affected, resulting in a feeling of euphoria and a sense of well-being. After repeated exposure, the brain becomes dependent on this drug to relieve itself whenever it feels the compulsion. Several factors that contribute to alcoholism include psychology, genetics, culture, and the individual's response to physical pain. To understand alcoholism, we must first de...