The average person tries to hide the truth through disguises and by lying several times a day, both of which are elements of classic comedy. In Wycherley's The Country Wife, the recurring theme of deception is depicted through the characters of Horner and Margery Pinchwife, which reveals the darker side of human nature compared to the bluntness depicted in the character of Alithea. This article will examine the recurring theme of deception using Horner and Margery versus Alithea's bluntness. Horner serves as the primary representation of deception in The Country Wife, starting with his own lie about being a eunuch to lure men and women into a relationship. false sense of security so he can spend time alone with women. The men of London feel safe leaving their women with Horner because he is a eunuch and the women are comfortable because he maintains the outward honorable image they try to maintain for society to see. The women mock him in front of their husbands, but behind closed doors they console him by thanking him "...to suffer yourself the greatest shame that can fall on a man, so that none of it falls on us women..." (2.1.604- 606) Here Horner deceives women by making himself appear altruistic even though he is not. This also suggests that women believe he is truly suffering from his ridicule rather than seeing how he benefits from it. They appreciate her selflessness in maintaining their outward appearances even if they are far from the honorable women they believe themselves to be. He is shown to be intelligent and quick-witted as he is capable of being deceptive even if caught in the act, much like when he hugs Lady Fidget as her husband enters. He is able to follow him... middle of paper...not only will I believe in your innocence myself, but I will make the whole world believe it. Now I am concerned about this woman's honor." (5.4.279-284) Harcourt uses this opportunity to show her honorable side, when everyone else has turned against her. Her good and forthright nature has made her easily believe Harcourt, who is known for his deceptions and disguises. His virtue changed his darker nature, represents the mean side of human nature. Through the theme of deception, Wycherley illustrates the warring sides of human nature in this classic comedy The characters and deception Horner and Margery reveal the dark side of human nature that we participate in every day compared to the outspoken nature of Alithea These three characters all represent different aspects of human nature, both the good ones and the bad ones.
tags