The Beveridge reportFabian Society founded in 1884, led by Sidney and Beatrice Webb who had strong views on the moral values of social (or socialist) provision and had law-based thinking for poor and the relief of hardship, were the first to produce a relationship based on the majority and minority of welfare. This relationship failed because all members, the right-wing critics of state welfare, could not agree that the state should be the provider of welfare services. The Beveridge Report is a report which led to the creation of a welfare system by the state Social Security and the National Health Service (NHS) after the end of the war. Sir William Beveridge, a highly regarded Liberal economist, was the author of the report known as Social Insurance and Allied Services, which was published by the Coalition Government and which was presented to the British Parliament on 1 December 1942. It contained a summary of the principles based on social surveys conducted between the wars, necessary to banish poverty and want from Britain, aiming to provide a comprehensive system of social insurance “from the cradle to the grave”. Now, when the war is abolishing reference points of all kinds, there is an opportunity to use the experience in a clear field. A revolutionary moment in world history is a moment of revolutions, not patches. It covered topics of poverty, old age, low birth rates, unemployment, disability and retirement, based on five areas of society also known as the FIVE EVIL GIANTS, which prevented Britain from becoming a modern society after the war, which were:o Lack – Poverty or need for financial support and healthcare. National insurance and assistance programs were needed for... half of paper.... ..new towns had to be built, e.g. Milton Keyneso 1949 Countryside Access ActsA number of public footpaths opened, mostly aimed at keep the population healthy Housing Acts 1946/1949 Although Labour's building program compares poorly with that of previous governments, people are not too critical of them for this, considering the level of destruction of homes during the war coupled with the lack of building materials, the increase in marriages and the "baby boom" after the war.AdvantagesDisadvantagesLocal authorities received financial assistance and access to building materials (which were in short supply at the end of the war) to build 1, 25 million new permanent homes. Disadvantages: No new homes were built close enough and many people remained in “prefabricated” homes, military barracks and even rail cars by the end of 1951.o New Towns Act (1946)AdvantagesDisadvantages
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