IntroductionIn the following assignment I will examine the best way to create a tactical search and rescue team. The goal of the SAR is to locate, stabilize and extract people in distress. This could be a hiker on a mountainside, a sailor lost at sea, a survivor trapped in an urban disaster, or an Alzheimer's patient wandering the city streets. Each SAR area employs techniques specific to the circumstance. To help you better understand search and rescue, you should understand and know the following terminology and definitions. Terminology and definitions represent only a fraction of what is used, but they are the most important. (howstuffworks.com, 2014) Terminology and definitions EOC – Emergency Operations Center, the EOC is responsible for making all operational decisions but these do not interfere with tactical decisions. EOP – Emergency Operations Plan Rescue: casualty extraction from an area that poses a danger to them Technical - ensuring the safety of rescuers with the help of structural specialists Medical - providing medical care to injured victims and rescuers SASAR - South African Search and Rescue Organization, SASAR was established by the South African law of maritime and aeronautical search and rescue, 2002. SASAR is responsible for the coordination of maritime and aeronautical search and rescue operations in South Africa. (TRANSPORT, 2010)DART – Disaster Assistance Response Team, is a team that can be quickly deployed to a disaster area to provide support for up to 40 days.USAR – Urban Search and Rescue is used in WSAR – Wilderness Search and Rescue, to coordinate, manage, and execute search and rescue missions (Wilderness Search and Rescue, 2013)Attraction Search – ID-Based Search......middle of document......ceased April 28, 2014].Phillips , K. , 2005. Basic technical aid. NPSARS, 10 (2005), p. 125.Sgt Matthew H, T., 2011. http://www.ussartf.org/glossary_acronyms.htm. [Online]Available at: http://www.google.co.za/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=7&ved=0CFQQFjAG&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ussartf.org% 2Fglossary_acronyms. htm&ei = SOUTH AFRICA ICO AMENDMENT LAW, sl: Official Gazette No. 35580. Wilderness Search and Rescue, 2013. http://wsar.org.za/. [Online]Available at: http://www.google.co.za/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&ved=0CCkQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwsar.org.za% 2F&ei= aydqU8yrPKT07AbbloCoBQ&usg=AFQjCNH5HSdKmVbFKKs9z00KLEe4UKzsvQ&bvm=bv.66111022,d.ZGU[Accessed May 7 2014].
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